Sodium Chlorite (CAS No. 7758-19-2): Properties, Uses, and Safety
Sodium Chlorite (CAS No. 7758-19-2): Properties, Uses, and Safety
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Introduction to Sodium Chlorite (CAS No. 7758-19-2)
What Is Sodium Chlorite?
Sodium chlorite is a powerful chemical compound with the formula NaClO₂. It’s widely used in disinfection, water treatment, and even some medical applications. But what makes it so special? Let’s break it down.
Chemical Identification
With the CAS No. 7758-19-2, sodium chlorite is easily identifiable in chemical databases. This number ensures you’re dealing with the right substance, whether for industrial or research purposes.
Physical Appearance
Ever seen a white crystalline powder? That’s sodium chlorite in its most common form. It dissolves easily in water, making it super practical for liquid applications.
Chemical Properties of Sodium Chlorite
Molecular Structure
Sodium chlorite consists of sodium (Na⁺) and chlorite (ClO₂⁻) ions. This structure gives it strong oxidizing properties—meaning it can break down contaminants effectively.
Solubility and Stability
It loves water! Sodium chlorite dissolves quickly, but it’s also sensitive to heat and light. Store it in a cool, dark place to keep it stable.
Reactivity with Other Compounds
Mix it with acids? Bad idea. It releases chlorine dioxide, a gas that can be hazardous in high concentrations. Always handle it carefully!
How Is Sodium Chlorite Produced?
Industrial Manufacturing Process
Most sodium chlorite is made by reducing chlorine dioxide into a sodium hydroxide solution. The result? A highly useful disinfectant ready for multiple industries.
Key Raw Materials
Chlorine dioxide and sodium hydroxide are the main players here. Without them, we wouldn’t have sodium chlorite as we know it.
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